Who Snatched Our Water?
Posted by Joann Deutch on Sep 12, 2009 - 7:53:14 AM
LAUREL CANYON—Laurel Canyon
in the middle of a water war? Our Laurel Canyon? Seems hardly
possible. But there is an undeniable trail of natural water that has been
snatched from us, which is now graciously being sold back to us. I’ll shut up
when they give me back my water.
Early Los Angeles history
has a Tongva tribe living at the base of Laurel Canyon and Hollywood
Boulevards. Archeologists know that these villages were always settled
near water sources. I interviewed Jessica Hall, Restoration Design Group, LLC, as
she is an expert on revitalizing local streams. In fact she’s mapped Laurel
Canyon’s historical streams and riverbeds. I was shocked by the number of
streams—intermittent, ephemeral and permanent—that exist in the area. There
are dozens over Lookout Mountain, which explains why the street is always
weeping, even if the city can’t figure this out. There are dozens more
flowing through Mt. Olympus. Like fingers leading down the hillsides.
So who snatched our water?
In the 1890s there were lemon groves at the foot of Laurel Canyon.
At first farmers used windmills to bring water up from the wells on the
alluvial plain at the base of the canyon. Then they put in gasoline
driven wells, which drew water from deeper underground. One of my earlier
stories reported on the original grading of Laurel Cañon Boulevard from a
rutted water ruined mule track to a roadway. The engineers put in
“culverts at the mouth of every barranca or ravine to carry off water
and prevent washouts.” That’s a 1907 report! I then scared up a
Court Opinion and Order Dated 1925. At public hearings the Laurel Canyon
Land Company, which operated a local water supply system for the hills, was
seeking a rate increase. Apparently the water company got its water from
“wells and tunnels situated in various parts of Laurel Canyon, and is pumped
directly into the distribution mains, the excess being stored in tanks.” The
water company’s objective was to encourage development in Laurel Canyon, but by
1925 it seems that the water supply could no longer meet the development
demands. So Laurel Canyon started drinking from the “City’s water trough.”
I interviewed Tommy from
the Laurel Canyon Country Store. He told me that his foundation, the
one-time home of Cass Elliot, is made of river rocks. Then as I started to look
I saw that several retaining walls along Lookout and Kirkwood were also made of
river rock. I had assumed that this stuff was all trucked in by some
decorator until I met Mr. Ehling on Woodrow Wilson who showed me that his
entire retaining wall, 20 feet high, was built by him from river
rock he’d picked up on his property. His house is on the top of a hill
for Pete’s Sake. Call me stupid, but I’d always thought of rivers as at the
bottom of hills. Duh—Yosemite Falls—from the top. Oops it’s the
city slicker in me again. Ya gotta watch those assumptions.
So the city, in all its brilliant urban planning
installed sewers and drains all over the hills to capture our natural
water. They run it into the Santa Monica Bay; no thought of putting it in
an aquifer and recycling for us—too practical. Now they drain it off the
hills and sell Colorado River water back to us.
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